HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy

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Applications

Chemical processing, expansion bellows, nuclear fuel processing, industrial equipment.

Description

HASTELLOY^® C-22® alloy is a versatile nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy with superior resistance to both uniform and localized corrosion than other Ni-Cr-Mo alloys available today. It has excellent resistance to a variety of mixed industrial chemicals. It exhibits superior weldability.

Nominal Composition

C: 0.015 max
Mn: 0.50 max
Si: 0.08 max
P: 0.020 max
S: 0.020 max
Cr: 20.0 – 22.50
Co: 2.5 max
Mo: 12.50 – 14.50
V: 0.35 max
Fe: 2.0 – 6.0
W: 2.50 – 3.50
Ni: Balance

Physical Properties

Density: 0.314 lb/in³, (8.69 g/cm³)

Modulus of Elasticity (E):
At 70°F (20°C): 29.9 x 103 ksi (206 GPa)

Modulus of Rigidity (G):
At 70°F (20°C): 11.4 x 10³ ksi (78.6 GPa)

Coefficient of Expansion:
7.7 µin/in.-°F (70°F to 1000°F)
13.9 µm/m-°C (20°C to 538°C)

Electrical Resistivity: 44.8 µΩ.in, (1.14 µΩ.cm)

Thermal Conductivity: 70 Btu-in/ft²hr-°F, (10.1 W/m-K)

Applicable Specifications

Strip: ASTM B575, NACE MR0175

Typical Mechanical Properties – Spring Applications

• Annealed
  • Heat Treatment: 1950°F (1065°C)
  • Tensile Strength: 100 ksi (690 MPa) min – 125 ksi (860 MPa) typ
  • Suggested Operating Conditions: -300°F to 1650°F (-184°C to 900°C)

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HASTELLOY^® is a registered trademark of Haynes International, Inc.

For further information Contact:

Contact Us
Phone: 1 888 843 2350
Elgiloy Specialty Metals – Strip Products
1565 Fleetwood Dr.
Elgin, IL 60123 USA

Limitation of Liability and Disclaimer of Warranty:

• The content in these data sheets is provided primarily by third-party melting mills and is provided for reference only.  It is not intended for engineering or design.
• Applications may be discussed, however, Elgiloy Specialty Metals, a Division of Combined Metals Company LLC, does not recommend or endorse any material for any particular end use or application.
• The data included in this data sheet are typical values and may vary.
• Elgiloy Specialty Metals, a Division of Combined Metals Company LLC, makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness, condition, suitability, performance, fitness for a particular purpose, or merchantability of any information contained in any data sheet.

In no event will Elgiloy Specialty Metals, a Division of Combined Metals Company LLC, be liable for any damages whatsoever arising from the use of the information included in the data sheets.

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HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy (UNS N06022)

When you break down the properties of HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy, you will find a Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenim-Tungsten alloy that is extremely versatile and has a very high level of resistance to crevice corrosion, pitting, and stress corrosion cracking. Each element within the metal provides resistance to different forms of corrosion, while the Nickel helps with oxidation, even in environments where oxidation occurs rampantly such as wet chlorine or nitric acid. This resistance is very useful when you are dealing with sea water, where the salt content does a number on most metals.

Another benefit of HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy is its ability to be easily welded. Unlike other alloys that do not take to welding that well, HASTELLOY^®C-22® alloy can be attached to other metals quite easily, making it one of the more versatile alloys in existence. Furthermore, when forging this strip alloy, it is important that it is rapidly cooled after reaching ideal temperature. This can help avoid detrimental phases in the strip itself, and helps maintain the integrity of the alloy. When welding, you can use the gas tungsten arc, the shielded metal arc, or the gas tungsten arc processes, as the alloy will take to any of the three.

HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy is best used in any situation where corrosion is almost unavoidable. This includes when salt water is present, nuclear fuel processing, industrial equipment, and chemical processing. It is extremely important that any type of alloy used for these areas can withstand high levels of corrosion over a long period of time. Without it, maintenance would be required on a daily, or sometimes even more frequent basis, which slows down production to a screeching halt. Many times, equipment using HASTELLOY^®C-22® alloy is used in an area that is not safe for humans to be in over a long period of time. Therefore, maintenance may not be that practical, making it necessary for the alloy to withstand such corrosion levels.

One of the 12 corrosion resistant alloys in the Hastelloy family, HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy is set apart from the rest due to its levels of Vanadium. Vanadium is used to help strengthen metals like steel, aluminum, and titanium. Furthermore, it can help with temperature stability in those metals, allowing them to be used in more extreme applications. It can often be found in things like airframes and high speed jet engines. When added to the Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten alloy, it greatly enhances the already high levels of corrosion resistance, which is why HASTELLOY^®C-22® alloy is used in the most extreme circumstances of corrosion.

HASTELLOY^® is a registered trade mark of Haynes International, Inc.